Which term encompasses the system of police, courts, and prisons dealing with those accused of crimes?

Which term encompasses the system of police, courts, and prisons dealing with those accused of crimes?

• A. Criminal Justice System
• B. Civil Law
• C. Case Law
• D. Homeland Security

Answer: (A)

The term that describes the network of police, courts, and prisons handling those accused of crimes is the criminal justice system. This phrase captures the full pipeline from law enforcement investigating and arresting suspects, through prosecuting them in court and adjudicating their cases, to sentencing and supervising those who are punished or rehabilitated in corrections facilities. It’s distinct fromCivil Law, which mainly governs private disputes and rights between individuals or organizations; from Case Law, which is the body of legal principles developed through court decisions; and from Homeland Security, which focuses on national security and protecting the country from threats. The criminal justice system emphasizes the coordinated process by which the state enforces criminal law and administers justice.

The term that describes the network of police, courts, and prisons handling those accused of crimes is the criminal justice system. This phrase captures the full pipeline from law enforcement investigating and arresting suspects, through prosecuting them in court and adjudicating their cases, to sentencing and supervising those who are punished or rehabilitated in corrections facilities. It’s distinct fromCivil Law, which mainly governs private disputes and rights between individuals or organizations; from Case Law, which is the body of legal principles developed through court decisions; and from Homeland Security, which focuses on national security and protecting the country from threats. The criminal justice system emphasizes the coordinated process by which the state enforces criminal law and administers justice.