In the SARA model, which step involves evaluating outcomes and determining effectiveness?

In the SARA model, which step involves evaluating outcomes and determining effectiveness?

• A. Scanning
• B. Analysis
• C. Response
• D. Assessment

Answer: (D)

Assessment is the step that involves evaluating outcomes and determining effectiveness. After a response is implemented, assessment looks at the data and indicators to judge whether the problem has improved and whether the chosen approach achieved its objectives. It asks whether there were reductions in incidents or other targeted changes, whether community conditions improved, and whether resources were used efficiently. The findings guide whether to continue, adjust, or abandon the current strategy, creating a feedback loop to inform scanning and analysis for future cycles. Scanning identifies the problem, analysis traces root causes and context, and the response puts interventions in place; none of those focus primarily on measuring results, which is the core role of assessment.

Assessment is the step that involves evaluating outcomes and determining effectiveness. After a response is implemented, assessment looks at the data and indicators to judge whether the problem has improved and whether the chosen approach achieved its objectives. It asks whether there were reductions in incidents or other targeted changes, whether community conditions improved, and whether resources were used efficiently. The findings guide whether to continue, adjust, or abandon the current strategy, creating a feedback loop to inform scanning and analysis for future cycles. Scanning identifies the problem, analysis traces root causes and context, and the response puts interventions in place; none of those focus primarily on measuring results, which is the core role of assessment.